Arnaldo tamayo mendez biography of martin

          Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez (born Jan. 29, , Guantánamo, Cuba) is a Cuban pilot and cosmonaut....

          Arnaldo Tamayo Mendez's life story follows a social trajectory that is common to post- revolutionary Soviet and Cuban heroes.

        1. Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez is a Cuban military officer, legislator, and former cosmonaut.
        2. Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez (born Jan. 29, , Guantánamo, Cuba) is a Cuban pilot and cosmonaut.
        3. Born into an impoverished Cuban family and then orphaned at a young age, Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez's childhood dreams to fly seemed near impossible.
        4. He tells the story of his extraterrestrial ambitions in his autobiography, “Soaring on the Wings of a Dream: The Untold Story of America's First.

          5. Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez

          Cuban cosmonaut (born 1942)

          In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Tamayo and the second or maternal family name is Méndez.

          Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez (born 29 January 1942) is a Cubanmilitary officer, legislator, and former cosmonaut and the first person of African heritage in space.[1][2] In 1980, as a member of the crew of Soyuz 38, he became the first Cuban citizen, the first Latin American, the first person of African descent, and the first person from a country in the Western Hemisphere other than the United States to travel into Earth orbit.

          Early life and military service

          Tamayo was born on 29 January 1942, in Baracoa, Guantánamo province, into a family of Afro-Cuban descent. Orphaned as an infant, he was adopted at age 1 by Rafael Tamayo and Esperanza Méndez.[3] He began working at age 13 as a shoeshine and vegetable vendor and later worked as a carpenter's assistant.[4][